In a controversial move on his first day back in office, President Donald Trump signed an executive order initiating the United States' withdrawal from the World Health Organisation (WHO). Trump criticised the organisation for its alleged mishandling of the COVID-19 pandemic and claimed it was unduly influenced by member states like China. The decision, which requires a 12-month notice period, halts U.S. funding, a critical 18% of the WHO’s budget, and ceases participation in international health negotiations.
The withdrawal has sparked significant global concern. Health experts warn that this decision could weaken efforts to combat infectious diseases and prepare for future pandemics. Lawrence Gostin, a public health law professor, noted the potential for increased vulnerability to global health threats, while the WHO expressed regret, emphasising the need for cooperation in addressing worldwide health crises.
This move echoes Trump's 2020 attempt to exit the WHO, a decision reversed by President Joe Biden in 2021. As the global community faces ongoing health challenges, the U.S. departure raises questions about the future of international collaborations and the ability to address pandemics effectively without unified leadership.
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